The nail fungus is a disease in 20% of the planet.And although this is not a threat to the patient's life, it always causes him a lot of problems.After all, getting this problem is much easier than getting rid of it.
Onychomycosis is one of the most unpleasant and most difficult to cure fingers and legs.This name is a fungal nail infection.For the moment, many people are uncomfortable of the fungus under the nails on their fingers.And most of them do not suspect that home remedies will help help with treatment.
The causes of onychomycosis
The nail fungus is a common disease.Pathogens are large microorganisms, around 70,000 different types.An important part of them is pathogenic for humans.The capacity of a fungal infection to survive in various conditions is that the human body is not able to develop immunity.Therefore, people are infected with an unlimited number of times.
One of the first signs of nail fungus is the appearance of white or yellow spots on the nail plate.Little by little, with the development of the disease, a change in the nail structure occurs.It becomes thicker, can change the shape, start to expand and collapse.
The infection occurs mainly when visiting public places: swimming pools, saunas, showers, baths.Sometimes there are cases of intra-family transmission of infection in the event of non-compliance with personal hygiene rules.Most often, the fungus falls on the nails of the fingers of the feet, and the hands are infected later.The fact is that the nail plate is an excellent nutritive environment for setting mushrooms under them, which emits substances that dissolve keratin and feed on the shape of the waste.
As a result, cavities and tunnels are formed inside the nail.Fungal infection gives the nail an unsightly appearance.Therefore, the presence of onychomycosis limits the possibility of walking in open shoes and also forcing the patient to hide his hands.
The factors contributing to the infection of the fungus are:
- nail plate injury;
- damage the skin of the feet;
- varicose veins;
- Wear small and "non -respiratory" shoes;
- violation of personal hygiene rules;
- diabetes mellitus;
- flat feet;
- Blood diseases.
Onychomycosis treatment
Before any treatment, it is recommended to eliminate so many damaged areas from the nail.Here are some of the most popular ways to get rid of the fungus:
Vinegar treatment
Increased acidity has a harmful effect on mushrooms.The therapeutic effect manifests itself when using ordinary table vinegar and apple.To prepare a bath, you need to take 500 milliliters of table vinegar and mix with three liters of hot water.The legs should be steamed for fifteen minutes.The result can be improved by wearing socks dipped in vinegar for a while.
For compresses, apple cider vinegar is used without impurities or table vinegar with vegetable oil, in proportions one by one.This mixture is applied to the gauze and rubbed in the affected area.To avoid tissue burns, it is necessary to apply the solution only to the nail plate.
Treatment with ointment
For the second method, it is necessary to pour 1 raw egg with vinegar for seven days.Once the shell is dissolved, add the oil and beat to the consistency of the mayonnaise.This ointment is used daily, which makes the nail soft and helps easier to eliminate infected areas.
Iodine treatment
Iodine is an affordable antiseptic that can be found in almost all home pharmacens at home.The healing effect of iodine is reduced to its ability to disturb the binding of proteins.
To treat a fungal infection, you should make a three -liter healing bath of hot water and an iodine bottle.The legs should be steamed for ten minutes, then dried and rubbing with an antibacterial ointment.
The treatment with apple vinegar, as well as iodine therapy, should be continued for at least 3 weeks.It is important to consider certain features.Iodine, for example, can cause allergies.And it also fights only with certain types of mushrooms and stains the nail in bright yellow.This last property must be taken into account when wearing open shoes.
Soda treatment
Soda is often used for various purposes in daily life.It is also doing well in front of fungal diseases.There are two ways to achieve this capacity:
- In the first methodYou should add 2 teaspoons of baking soda and a little liquid soap in two liters of warm water.Lower the legs in the solution for thirty minutes, then clean them with softened infected areas.
- The second method- Add half a glass of soda, 1/4 cup of vinegar and hydrogen peroxide per liter of water.The legs should be in a solution of at least thirty minutes.
The healing paste is prepared with the addition of a small amount of water to soda.Then the nail is treated with this mixture, a few drops of lemon juice are added on top.Soda differs from vinegar and iodine in that it has absolutely no side effects and does not cause burns.
Mushroom treatment with household soap
Home -prepared soap is an excellent assistant in the treatment of onychomycosis.It has antifungal properties, so it is very often used to prepare therapeutic baths.Since it contains birch resin, laundry soap is a safe and clean product.
It is necessary to grate your legs with foam soap for about twenty minutes.After this procedure, the nail plate is impregnated and becomes soft.This allows you to easily remove the affected areas and treat the fingers with a pumice stone.Then you need to wipe the nail plates with a towel and apply an anti -mycotic cream.
This method is used for at least 2 consecutive weeks.If you wash your legs with domestic soap every day, in the morning and evening, the treatment of the disease will go faster.
The above methods are one of the most popular, but do not forget that it is better not to get involved without preliminary consultation with a doctor.Self-medication can be dangerous for your health and do more harm than good!
Special instructions
Part of antifungal therapy is personal hygiene.Firstly, dermatologists advise to abandon old socks and shoes that can keep disputes from mushrooms for many years.If it is very sorry to separate from a few new expensive boots, they can be cleaned with medication or vinegar.To do this, put the humidified tissue with vinegar inside the shoes and go for two days.It is better to place the shoes itself in a nylon bag and to attach it firmly.
It would also be good to replace the socks with new ones.In extreme cases, the old socks must be boiled in very hot water, then reproduced.At the same time, it is necessary to disinfect the tools used to treat nails - saws, scissors, pliers and more.
Preventive measures
It is always easier to prevent disease than to fight it effectively.To avoid the appearance of nail mushrooms, you should follow certain hygiene rules:
- After visiting public places where you have to walk barefoot, you should wash your legs carefully;
- Wear only cotton socks;
- Wear breathable material shoes;
- Before trying shoes in the store (or on the market), you must use the toe or the trace;
- Use only personal hygiene products (towel, toilet glove, soap and more);
- Regularly cut the nails on your legs.
The nail fungus is an unpleasant disease, but completely cautious for treatment.Therefore, a little perseverance and patience - and a positive result is guaranteed.
Take care of yourself and be healthy!