Beautiful and healthy feet not only attract attention, but are also considered the key to good health.If disorders of the skin or nail plate appear, it is worth thinking about the reasons for this condition.Sometimes this is due to a lack of vitamins and minerals, poor quality care or injury.In these situations, the problem is resolved quickly and does not require any serious intervention.But sometimes foot lesions can be caused by fungal infections.
How it develops
Foot fungus (mycosis) is an infectious skin lesion.It mainly occurs in parts of the foot that have been closed for a long time, or on the contrary open: the interdigital areas, the soles of the feet and the toes.The causative agents of the disease are pathogenic fungi that parasitize the stratum corneum of the skin and contribute to the development of a chronic inflammatory process on the skin.Person-to-person transmission mainly occurs in public places, through sharing shoes or household items.To transmit infection, the surface of objects with which contact takes place must be infected with scales of fungal parasites, which attach to healthy skin and begin their active reproduction and settlement on the entire surface of the foot.During their development, foot mycosis pathogens release waste products that reduce the protective functions of the immune system, against the background of which secondary infectious diseases can develop.
How does foot fungus manifest?
Fungal spores, parasitizing the skin, cause characteristic signs of foot fungus - peeling and thickening of the skin.If treatment is not started on time, the disease will progress to a more serious form, then erythema and erosion will be added to the above reasons.The sooner you suspect foot fungus, the more likely you are to eliminate the disease quickly and effectively.
The characteristic signs of foot fungus are peeling and thickening of the skin.
Symptoms not to be ignored:
- cracks on the soles of the feet;
- itching, dryness and scaling;
- unpleasant smell;
- change in color of the skin and/or nail plate;
- thickening, redness or other changes in the surface of the skin of the feet or nail plate.
In addition to the main cause of the disease, there are predisposing factors:
- microtrauma;
- increased sweating of the skin of the feet;
- uncomfortable shoes;
- diabetes mellitus;
- genetic predisposition.
How to treat foot fungus
Treatment of foot fungus depends on the degree of damage and the type of causative agent of the disease.The most commonly used topical antifungal drugs (ointments): clotrimazole, mycoseptin, loteryl, etc.
The average course of treatment is selected individually.If you start treatment on time, after a week of treatment you can either completely get rid of the foot fungus or minimize its manifestations.Most often, an integrated approach is required, therefore, in addition to antifungal drugs, they use drugs to eliminate itching and oral tablets: fluconazole, griseofulvin, lamisil, etc.
To treat foot fungus, it is not necessary to resort to expensive means;you can pay attention to the products of domestic pharmacological companies.The cost of these drugs is lower, and their effectiveness is no different from their expensive analogues.It should be remembered that it is necessary to carefully treat the affected surface.For this, antiseptic solutions are suitable: fucorcin and creolin.
Priority treatment must be given to avoid a re-evolution of the disease.It should be remembered that even after eliminating all the symptoms, you should carefully monitor both your general health and the cleanliness and health of your feet.This means that it is necessary to periodically treat the skin of the feet, shoes and adhere to preventive measures.
Even after eliminating all symptoms, you should carefully monitor your overall health and the cleanliness and health of your feet.
Folk remedies for the treatment of foot fungus
The market for pharmacological agents for the treatment of foot fungus offers a wide range of products.But at the same time, traditional medicine comes to the aid of traditional therapy.As a rule, the arsenal of this approach includes various herbs and decoctions, tinctures and oils prepared on their basis.However, before using any foot fungus remedy, you need to make sure that you are not allergic.At the early stages of the development of the disease, in addition to drug treatment or for prevention purposes, folk remedies have a good effect.Let's consider one of the most effective options:
Soda bath.Has an antimicrobial effect.A liter of water should be heated to 40-45 degrees, add a tablespoon of soda and stir.Keep in this bath for 20 to 30 minutes.The frequency of this method varies from 1 to 3 times a day.If foot fungus is accompanied by severe itching, then to prepare a soda bath, you can use medicinal herbs that have an antipruritic and soothing effect (for example, mint, oak bark, calendula).To do this, you must first prepare an infusion of medicinal herbs, and then add soda.Everything else remains unchanged.
Foot fungus prevention
In order to completely get rid of foot fungus and no longer contract the disease, you must first of all carefully monitor your shoes.Old shoes may contain fungal scales that can cause reinfection.Therefore, during the entire course of treatment and for the purpose of subsequent prevention, it is necessary to treat shoes with disinfectants: chlorhexidine, miramistin, mycostop.It is necessary to carefully monitor the cleanliness of your feet and nails.In addition, a good diet and the cleanliness of your feet and nails play an equally important role.
To completely get rid of foot fungus and no longer become infected, you must first carefully monitor your shoes.
The most important thing in the treatment of foot fungus is timely diagnosis and early initiation of treatment.Only in this case will it be possible to cope with it within a week and, with proper prevention, completely reduce the risk of developing the disease.But as practice shows, people usually delay consulting a doctor or even refuse to consult a specialist.And this is fraught with poor choice of treatment, progression and transition of the disease to a severe stage.Therefore, it is difficult to answer the question “can foot fungus be cured in a week”.In the early stages, with correct diagnosis, this is more possible than with an advanced form.
Be healthy!